問 我是(shi)一名高中畢業(ye)生，家住(zhu)濟南槐蔭區，報考的(de)專業(ye)是(shi)化學工(gong)程與工(gong)藝，化學工(gong)程與工(gong)藝專業(ye)的(de)就業(ye)方向是(shi)什么？

答 畢業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)在化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)、能(neng)源、信息(xi)、材(cai)料、環保、生(sheng)(sheng)物工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、輕工(gong)(gong)(gong)、制藥、食(shi)(shi)品(pin)、冶金和(he)(he)(he)(he)軍工(gong)(gong)(gong)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)部(bu)門從(cong)事(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)設計、技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)、生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)管理和(he)(he)(he)(he)科(ke)學(xue)研究等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)方(fang)面(mian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。主要(yao)就業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)方(fang)向： 1.可(ke)到科(ke)研院所(suo)(suo)、高(gao)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)院校(xiao)從(cong)事(shi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)與(yu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)相(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)科(ke)研、教(jiao)學(xue)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。不過這(zhe)需(xu)要(yao)畢業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)具備一定的(de)(de)(de)科(ke)研水平和(he)(he)(he)(he)較(jiao)高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)學(xue)歷。 2.到化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)類(lei)、石(shi)油類(lei)、輕工(gong)(gong)(gong)類(lei)、車輛(liang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)、建筑機械、制藥、食(shi)(shi)品(pin)、涂料涂裝(zhuang)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)相(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)科(ke)研單位(wei)、企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、公司(si)從(cong)事(shi)應用研究、精(jing)細化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)產(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)、設計、生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)科(ke)技(ji)(ji)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)有很多知名的(de)(de)(de)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)如美(mei)孚、殼牌(pai)、巴斯夫、中石(shi)油、中石(shi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。當(dang)然，除了這(zhe)些(xie)大(da)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)外(wai)，一些(xie)冶金、化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)纖、煤(mei)炭、橡膠等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)也是(shi)(shi)(shi)畢業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)不錯的(de)(de)(de)選擇。化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)個講究經(jing)(jing)驗(yan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)積累(lei)(lei)的(de)(de)(de)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)經(jing)(jing)驗(yan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)型(xing)人(ren)(ren)才的(de)(de)(de)資本，對(dui)于剛畢業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)來(lai)說，一般需(xu)要(yao)一個相(xiang)(xiang)當(dang)長時(shi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)經(jing)(jing)驗(yan)積累(lei)(lei)，從(cong)基層做(zuo)起，讓理論(lun)和(he)(he)(he)(he)實踐(jian)充分的(de)(de)(de)結合后，才能(neng)謀取(qu)個人(ren)(ren)職(zhi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)更好的(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)展。 3.可(ke)以在相(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)類(lei)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)從(cong)事(shi)銷售、管理等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。除了走工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)、研發(fa)(fa)、質量檢驗(yan)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)人(ren)(ren)才的(de)(de)(de)道路外(wai)，該(gai)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)復合型(xing)銷售和(he)(he)(he)(he)管理人(ren)(ren)才也為市場所(suo)(suo)青(qing)睞。關(guan)鍵是(shi)(shi)(shi)如何取(qu)得化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)類(lei)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)以外(wai)的(de)(de)(de)教(jiao)育背景和(he)(he)(he)(he)從(cong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)經(jing)(jing)歷。化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)貿易(yi)、管理人(ren)(ren)才基本都需(xu)要(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)出身，同(tong)時(shi)熟知貿易(yi)規則和(he)(he)(he)(he)單位(wei)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務，還必須(xu)具備耐(nai)心(xin)細致，和(he)(he)(he)(he)較(jiao)強的(de)(de)(de)語言表達(da)能(neng)力。