問 用人單位解除或終(zhong)止勞(lao)動合同，應當向勞(lao)動者支付經濟補償金的情(qing)況有(you)哪些？

答 1、用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)提出，雙方(fang)協商解除(chu)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)。 2、勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)患病或(huo)(huo)者(zhe)非因(yin)工負傷，在規(gui)定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)醫療期滿后不(bu)(bu)能(neng)從事原工作(zuo)，也不(bu)(bu)能(neng)從事由用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)另行安排的(de)(de)(de)(de)工作(zuo)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)解除(chu)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de); 3、勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)不(bu)(bu)能(neng)勝任工作(zuo)，經(jing)過培訓(xun)或(huo)(huo)者(zhe)調整(zheng)工作(zuo)崗位(wei)(wei)(wei)，仍不(bu)(bu)能(neng)勝任工作(zuo)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)解除(chu)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de); 4、勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)訂立(li)(li)時所依(yi)據(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)客觀情況(kuang)發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)重(zhong)(zhong)大變(bian)(bian)化(hua)，致使勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)無(wu)法(fa)履行，經(jing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)與勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)協商，未能(neng)就變(bian)(bian)更(geng)(geng)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)內容達成(cheng)協議，用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)解除(chu)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de); 5、用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)依(yi)照企業破(po)產(chan)法(fa)規(gui)定(ding)(ding)進行重(zhong)(zhong)整(zheng)，依(yi)法(fa)裁(cai)減(jian)人(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de); 6、用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)產(chan)經(jing)營發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)嚴重(zhong)(zhong)困(kun)難(nan)，依(yi)法(fa)裁(cai)減(jian)人(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de); 7、企業轉產(chan)、重(zhong)(zhong)大技術革新或(huo)(huo)者(zhe)經(jing)營方(fang)式(shi)調整(zheng)，經(jing)變(bian)(bian)更(geng)(geng)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)后，仍需裁(cai)減(jian)人(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)依(yi)法(fa)定(ding)(ding)程序(xu)裁(cai)減(jian)人(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de); 8、其他(ta)(ta)因(yin)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)訂立(li)(li)時所依(yi)據(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)客觀經(jing)濟情況(kuang)發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)重(zhong)(zhong)大變(bian)(bian)化(hua)，致使勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)無(wu)法(fa)履行，用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)依(yi)法(fa)定(ding)(ding)程序(xu)裁(cai)減(jian)人(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)。 9、勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)期滿，勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)意續訂勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)而用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)意續訂勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，由用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)終(zhong)止固定(ding)(ding)期限勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de); 10、因(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)被依(yi)法(fa)宣告破(po)產(chan)而終(zhong)止勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de); 11、因(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)被吊銷(xiao)營業執(zhi)照、責令(ling)關閉、撤銷(xiao)或(huo)(huo)者(zhe)用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)決定(ding)(ding)提前解散而終(zhong)止勞(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de); 12、法(fa)律(lv)、行政法(fa)規(gui)規(gui)定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)其他(ta)(ta)情形。