單位能否扣押求職者居民身份證或其他財物嗎?
問 我(wo)和同學昨天第(di)一天上班,單位要扣押我(wo)的身份證,請問單位能否扣押求職者居民身份證或其他財物嗎?
答 《勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合同法》第(di)九(jiu)條規(gui)(gui)定,用(yong)人(ren)單位(wei)(wei)招(zhao)用(yong)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)(zhe),不(bu)得(de)扣押(ya)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)的(de)居民(min)身(shen)份證和其(qi)他證件,不(bu)得(de)要求勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)提供(gong)擔(dan)(dan)保(bao)或者(zhe)(zhe)以其(qi)他名義向(xiang)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)收取財(cai)物。 《勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合同法》第(di)八十四條規(gui)(gui)定,扣押(ya)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)居民(min)身(shen)份證等證件的(de),由勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)行政部(bu)門(men)責(ze)(ze)令限期退(tui)(tui)還勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)本人(ren),并依(yi)照有關(guan)法律(lv)規(gui)(gui)定給以處罰。用(yong)人(ren)單位(wei)(wei)以擔(dan)(dan)保(bao)或者(zhe)(zhe)其(qi)他名義向(xiang)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)收取財(cai)物的(de),由勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)行政部(bu)門(men)責(ze)(ze)令限期退(tui)(tui)還勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)本人(ren),并以每人(ren)五百元(yuan)以上兩千元(yuan)以下(xia)的(de)標(biao)準處以罰款;給勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)造成損害的(de),應(ying)當承擔(dan)(dan)賠(pei)償責(ze)(ze)任(ren)。