問 我是一名(ming)實習生(sheng)(sheng)，在長沙一家私(si)企實習，請教一下：實習生(sheng)(sheng)跟試用期有什么不同？

答 1、當(dang)事(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)身(shen)份(fen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。處(chu)于(yu)試(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自(zi)然(ran)人(ren)(ren)一方(fang)只能是勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)；而處(chu)于(yu)實(shi)(shi)(shi)習期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自(zi)然(ran)人(ren)(ren)一方(fang)是在(zai)(zai)校(xiao)學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)。 2、 權(quan)利義務關(guan)系不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。試(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)當(dang)事(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)雙方(fang)存在(zai)(zai)著勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)關(guan)系，用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)對勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)承(cheng)擔無過(guo)(guo)(guo)錯責(ze)任(ren)，與(yu)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)共同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)履(lv)行繳(jiao)納社(she)會保險(xian)費(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)義務，向勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)支付的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工資報酬不(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)低于(yu)當(dang)地最低工資標準。而學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)實(shi)(shi)(shi)習所在(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)對于(yu)實(shi)(shi)(shi)習學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)承(cheng)擔無過(guo)(guo)(guo)錯責(ze)任(ren)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)須執行最低工資標準。 3、主體間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)系依據不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)與(yu)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)，包(bao)括在(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)權(quan)利義務關(guan)系由勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)法及(ji)其相關(guan)規(gui)定進行規(gui)范，如勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)限(xian)在(zai)(zai)3個(ge)(ge)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)以(yi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)；不(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)約(yue)定試(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)限(xian)在(zai)(zai)3個(ge)(ge)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)以(yi)上(shang)(shang)1年(nian)以(yi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，試(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)1個(ge)(ge)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)；勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)限(xian)在(zai)(zai)1年(nian)以(yi)上(shang)(shang)3年(nian)以(yi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，試(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)2個(ge)(ge)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)；勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)限(xian)在(zai)(zai)3年(nian)以(yi)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)固(gu)(gu)定期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)限(xian)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)和(he)無固(gu)(gu)定期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)限(xian)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，試(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)6個(ge)(ge)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)。 4、當(dang)事(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。在(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)間，主要(yao)體現(xian)用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，即為了得(de)到滿(man)足需要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)力資源；在(zai)(zai)實(shi)(shi)(shi)習期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)間，對于(yu)實(shi)(shi)(shi)習學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)所在(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)來(lai)講，學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)習活(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，和(he)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)經營(ying)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)有相同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)或相似之處(chu)，但在(zai)(zai)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)有本(ben)質的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)實(shi)(shi)(shi)習活(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)主要(yao)體現(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是學(xue)校(xiao)與(yu)學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)共同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，為了提高實(shi)(shi)(shi)習學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自(zi)身(shen)素質。