問(wen) 請(qing)問想辭(ci)職(zhi)后去異地，暫時沒(mei)有(you)工作，請(qing)問五險一金和檔案怎么處(chu)理？辭(ci)職(zhi)時候要注意哪些手續？

答 一(yi)、關(guan)于辭(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 1、勞(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)者提(ti)(ti)出(chu)(chu)解(jie)除勞(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)（辭(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)）分三(san)種(zhong)情況(kuang)： 一(yi)是(shi)，依(yi)(yi)據(ju)(ju)(ju)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)法(fa)(fa)(fa)第(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)十(shi)七條(tiao)(tiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)定(ding)提(ti)(ti)出(chu)(chu)解(jie)除勞(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)（辭(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)），也(ye)(ye)(ye)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)提(ti)(ti)前(qian)(qian)30天(tian)(tian)（試(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)期3天(tian)(tian)）通知用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)批(pi)準(zhun)。但用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)承擔(dan)經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)補償(chang)； 二(er)(er)是(shi)，依(yi)(yi)據(ju)(ju)(ju)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)和塔法(fa)(fa)(fa)第(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)十(shi)八(ba)條(tiao)(tiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)定(ding)提(ti)(ti)出(chu)(chu)解(jie)除勞(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)（辭(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)），不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)提(ti)(ti)前(qian)(qian)30天(tian)(tian)，也(ye)(ye)(ye)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)批(pi)準(zhun)，而且，用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)還(huan)必須按(an)(an)照勞(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)法(fa)(fa)(fa)第(di)(di)(di)(di)十(shi)六條(tiao)(tiao)第(di)(di)(di)(di)四(si)十(shi)七條(tiao)(tiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)定(ding)，支付每工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)一(yi)年一(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)月工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)資的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)補償(chang)金(jin)； 三(san)是(shi)，勞(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)者沒(mei)有任(ren)何依(yi)(yi)據(ju)(ju)(ju)違法(fa)(fa)(fa)解(jie)除勞(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)（離職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)），用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)但不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)給(gei)(gei)經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)補償(chang)金(jin)，還(huan)可(ke)(ke)(ke)依(yi)(yi)據(ju)(ju)(ju)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)法(fa)(fa)(fa)第(di)(di)(di)(di)九(jiu)十(shi)條(tiao)(tiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)定(ding)，給(gei)(gei)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)造(zao)(zao)成損失(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)承擔(dan)賠償(chang)責任(ren)。單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)扣工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)資作(zuo)為賠償(chang)。 2、所以(yi)(yi)，辭(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)要(yao)(yao)合(he)(he)法(fa)(fa)(fa)理(li)(li)(li)由(you)(you)(you)非常重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)，只(zhi)要(yao)(yao)理(li)(li)(li)由(you)(you)(you)合(he)(he)法(fa)(fa)(fa)任(ren)何用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)都不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)拒(ju)絕(jue)，當然，如果沒(mei)有合(he)(he)法(fa)(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)理(li)(li)(li)由(you)(you)(you)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)但不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)走(zou)，你(ni)(ni)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)走(zou)了(le)，單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)也(ye)(ye)(ye)會(hui)找你(ni)(ni)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)麻煩(fan)，得(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)到補償(chang)金(jin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)說，還(huan)會(hui)要(yao)(yao)你(ni)(ni)交(jiao)(jiao)違約(yue)金(jin)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)給(gei)(gei)你(ni)(ni)辦離職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)手(shou)(shou)續(xu)，對你(ni)(ni)今后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業會(hui)有麻煩(fan)。 3、辭(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)由(you)(you)(you)建議(yi)你(ni)(ni)參照勞(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)法(fa)(fa)(fa)第(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)十(shi)八(ba)條(tiao)(tiao)、勞(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)法(fa)(fa)(fa)實(shi)施(shi)(shi)(shi)條(tiao)(tiao)例第(di)(di)(di)(di)十(shi)八(ba)條(tiao)(tiao)規(gui)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情形(xing)來提(ti)(ti)出(chu)(chu)，比(bi)如不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)簽(qian)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)、不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)按(an)(an)國家規(gui)定(ding)安排勞(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)時(shi)間(jian)(jian)、不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)按(an)(an)時(shi)足(zu)額支付勞(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)報酬、加(jia)班(ban)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)給(gei)(gei)加(jia)班(ban)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)資、收(shou)取(qu)押金(jin)、不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)按(an)(an)時(shi)為勞(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)者建立國家法(fa)(fa)(fa)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)社(she)會(hui)保(bao)(bao)險(xian)等。 4、辭(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時(shi)你(ni)(ni)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)要(yao)(yao)求單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)依(yi)(yi)據(ju)(ju)(ju)勞(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)法(fa)(fa)(fa)第(di)(di)(di)(di)五十(shi)條(tiao)(tiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)定(ding)辦理(li)(li)(li)手(shou)(shou)續(xu)，一(yi)是(shi)要(yao)(yao)結清工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)資、二(er)(er)是(shi)要(yao)(yao)支付給(gei)(gei)你(ni)(ni)經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)補償(chang)金(jin)，三(san)是(shi)要(yao)(yao)給(gei)(gei)你(ni)(ni)出(chu)(chu)具解(jie)除勞(lao)(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)(he)同(tong)證明（這(zhe)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)證明很(hen)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)必不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)少），其它離職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)手(shou)(shou)續(xu)如交(jiao)(jiao)接工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)等都不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)了(le)按(an)(an)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)定(ding)辦即(ji)可(ke)(ke)(ke)。 二(er)(er)、關(guan)于社(she)保(bao)(bao) 1、養老保(bao)(bao)險(xian)有個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)賬(zhang)(zhang)戶，身(shen)份證號(hao)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)帳號(hao)，辭(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)有三(san)種(zhong)處理(li)(li)(li)方(fang)式(shi)： 一(yi)是(shi)停(ting)止(zhi)(zhi)交(jiao)(jiao)費(fei)，形(xing)成繳(jiao)費(fei)年限(xian)中斷(duan)，個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)賬(zhang)(zhang)戶積累停(ting)止(zhi)(zhi)，但只(zhi)要(yao)(yao)時(shi)間(jian)(jian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)長對今后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)影響不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)大； 二(er)(er)是(shi)由(you)(you)(you)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)全額繳(jiao)納(na)，即(ji)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)中斷(duan)繳(jiao)費(fei)把(ba)過去連(lian)同(tong)企(qi)業繳(jiao)納(na)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部分一(yi)并自己(ji)繳(jiao)納(na)，但這(zhe)樣個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)負擔(dan)較重(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)太合(he)(he)算； 三(san)是(shi)如果到外地謀(mou)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)辦理(li)(li)(li)保(bao)(bao)險(xian)轉移(yi)手(shou)(shou)續(xu)，到新(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業地區。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)管哪種(zhong)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)，找到新(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)按(an)(an)原帳號(hao)繼續(xu)繳(jiao)費(fei)即(ji)可(ke)(ke)(ke)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)補交(jiao)(jiao)，但就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)退。 2、醫(yi)療保(bao)(bao)險(xian)，也(ye)(ye)(ye)有個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)賬(zhang)(zhang)戶，辭(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)處理(li)(li)(li)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)基本(ben)同(tong)養老保(bao)(bao)險(xian)，個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)賬(zhang)(zhang)戶里的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)錢可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)在當地繼續(xu)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)，但目前(qian)(qian)暫不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)轉移(yi)，國家已(yi)經(jing)(jing)出(chu)(chu)臺了(le)有關(guan)轉移(yi)辦法(fa)(fa)(fa)，今年7月1日以(yi)(yi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)等各地方(fang)政府出(chu)(chu)臺了(le)實(shi)施(shi)(shi)(shi)細(xi)則就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)實(shi)施(shi)(shi)(shi)。 3、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)傷保(bao)(bao)險(xian)、失(shi)業保(bao)(bao)險(xian)、生育保(bao)(bao)險(xian)都沒(mei)有個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)賬(zhang)(zhang)戶，辭(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)保(bao)(bao)險(xian)自動(dong)(dong)解(jie)除，但失(shi)業保(bao)(bao)險(xian)只(zhi)要(yao)(yao)繳(jiao)費(fei)滿一(yi)年，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)是(shi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)原因造(zao)(zao)成的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)失(shi)業，就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)領取(qu)。 4、住房(fang)公積金(jin)，有個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)賬(zhang)(zhang)戶，企(qi)業和個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)繳(jiao)納(na)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)費(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，全部形(xing)成個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)賬(zhang)(zhang)戶總額，就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)如同(tong)銀行的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)零存(cun)(cun)整取(qu)所有權屬個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，辭(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)只(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)過停(ting)止(zhi)(zhi)了(le)存(cun)(cun)錢，但賬(zhang)(zhang)戶的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)錢還(huan)是(shi)你(ni)(ni)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，只(zhi)要(yao)(yao)符合(he)(he)公積金(jin)提(ti)(ti)取(qu)規(gui)定(ding)，隨時(shi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)提(ti)(ti)取(qu)，以(yi)(yi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)也(ye)(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)續(xu)交(jiao)(jiao)，永(yong)遠不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)作(zuo)廢。