問 我是一名機械工人，剛來這家公司(si)沒幾天，還沒簽合(he)同，想知道(dao)：集體(ti)合(he)同與(yu)勞(lao)動(dong)合(he)同有哪些不同？

答 第(di)一，簽(qian)約(yue)主(zhu)體(ti)不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。集(ji)體(ti)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)是(shi)由職(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)代(dai)表(biao)與用(yong)人單(dan)位(wei)(wei)簽(qian)訂(ding)，而(er)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)是(shi)由勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)者本人與用(yong)工(gong)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)簽(qian)訂(ding)。 第(di)二(er)，簽(qian)訂(ding)程序不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。集(ji)體(ti)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)需由職(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)代(dai)表(biao)與用(yong)人單(dan)位(wei)(wei)先行(xing)協商合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)草(cao)案，經職(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)代(dai)表(biao)大會或者全(quan)體(ti)職(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)討論(lun)通(tong)過；而(er)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)由職(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)本人與用(yong)工(gong)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)直接(jie)簽(qian)訂(ding)。 第(di)三，生效(xiao)條(tiao)件不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。集(ji)體(ti)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)簽(qian)訂(ding)后應當報(bao)送勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)行(xing)政部門(men)，勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)行(xing)政部門(men)自收到集(ji)體(ti)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)之日(ri)起15日(ri)內未(wei)提出異議的(de)，集(ji)體(ti)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)即行(xing)生效(xiao)；而(er)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)依(yi)法訂(ding)立即具有法律約(yue)束力。 第(di)四，效(xiao)力所調整的(de)主(zhu)體(ti)范(fan)圍(wei)不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。集(ji)體(ti)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)生效(xiao)后，對用(yong)工(gong)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)和單(dan)位(wei)(wei)全(quan)體(ti)職(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)具有約(yue)束力；而(er)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)生效(xiao)后僅適用(yong)于(yu)職(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)本人和用(yong)工(gong)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)。