問 請問離(li)職(zhi)證(zheng)明有什么用(yong)嗎？誰知道離(li)職(zhi)證(zheng)明的作用(yong)和價值是什么啊？

答 第一(yi)，解除、終止勞(lao)動(dong)合同，并(bing)辦理完離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)手續的(de)(de)(de)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。這(zhe)是(shi)離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)最(zui)基本和最(zui)主要的(de)(de)(de)功能(neng)(neng)。因為勞(lao)動(dong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)系解除和終止只涉及(ji)到勞(lao)資(zi)雙方(fang)之(zhi)間，具有(you)相(xiang)對(dui)性或一(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)私密性，缺少一(yi)定(ding)程度的(de)(de)(de)公(gong)(gong)開和公(gong)(gong)示(shi)。因此，法(fa)(fa)律規定(ding)用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)出(chu)具離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，一(yi)方(fang)面是(shi)對(dui)用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)和勞(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)之(zhi)間終結勞(lao)動(dong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)系的(de)(de)(de)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)確證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)據(ju)，另(ling)一(yi)方(fang)面也是(shi)對(dui)其他用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)和社會的(de)(de)(de)公(gong)(gong)示(shi)。 第二，勞(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)轉移社保(bao)和申領失(shi)(shi)業(ye)(ye)保(bao)險(xian)(xian)金(jin)的(de)(de)(de)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)和必要材(cai)料。一(yi)般而言(yan)，除非勞(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)主動(dong)辭職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，否(fou)則(ze)都算失(shi)(shi)業(ye)(ye)。所以，用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)出(chu)具離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)是(shi)社保(bao)行(xing)政(zheng)部門據(ju)此判定(ding)是(shi)否(fou)支付失(shi)(shi)業(ye)(ye)保(bao)險(xian)(xian)金(jin)的(de)(de)(de)關(guan)(guan)(guan)鍵性證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)材(cai)料。故失(shi)(shi)業(ye)(ye)保(bao)險(xian)(xian)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)立法(fa)(fa)規定(ding)，單(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)出(chu)具離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)同時(shi)，還(huan)要進行(xing)失(shi)(shi)業(ye)(ye)保(bao)險(xian)(xian)報備或登記(ji)，勞(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)再憑離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)申領失(shi)(shi)業(ye)(ye)金(jin)。實務中(zhong)，大部分與離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)有(you)關(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)爭議，都是(shi)因用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)未依法(fa)(fa)出(chu)具離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)而導致勞(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)無法(fa)(fa)領取失(shi)(shi)業(ye)(ye)保(bao)險(xian)(xian)金(jin)，進而要求單(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)賠(pei)償的(de)(de)(de)爭議。 第三(san)，離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)還(huan)有(you)一(yi)個附帶功能(neng)(neng)就(jiu)是(shi)工作經(jing)驗的(de)(de)(de)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)一(yi)定(ding)程度上能(neng)(neng)佐(zuo)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)勞(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)在該用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)工齡、崗位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)及(ji)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)工作經(jing)歷(li)，而上述信息(xi)對(dui)該勞(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)的(de)(de)(de)再就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)能(neng)(neng)起到輔(fu)助證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)作用(yong)(yong)，無論是(shi)新的(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)還(huan)是(shi)勞(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)個人(ren)(ren)，都可以利用(yong)(yong)離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)進行(xing)相(xiang)應的(de)(de)(de)佐(zuo)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。