問 請問離職證明有什么用(yong)嗎(ma)？誰知道離職證明的作用(yong)和(he)價值是什么啊？

答 第一(yi)，解(jie)除(chu)(chu)、終止勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)合同，并辦理完離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)手續(xu)的(de)(de)(de)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。這是(shi)離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)最基本和(he)最主要的(de)(de)(de)功(gong)能(neng)。因為勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)關(guan)(guan)系(xi)解(jie)除(chu)(chu)和(he)終止只涉及到勞(lao)(lao)資雙方之間，具(ju)有(you)相對性(xing)或一(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)私(si)密(mi)性(xing)，缺少一(yi)定程度(du)的(de)(de)(de)公開和(he)公示。因此，法(fa)(fa)律規定用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)出(chu)具(ju)離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，一(yi)方面是(shi)對用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)和(he)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)之間終結(jie)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)關(guan)(guan)系(xi)的(de)(de)(de)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)確證(zheng)(zheng)據，另(ling)一(yi)方面也是(shi)對其(qi)他(ta)用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)和(he)社(she)會的(de)(de)(de)公示。 第二，勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)轉(zhuan)移社(she)保和(he)申領失(shi)(shi)(shi)業(ye)(ye)保險金(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)和(he)必要材料。一(yi)般而言，除(chu)(chu)非(fei)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)主動(dong)辭職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，否(fou)則都算(suan)失(shi)(shi)(shi)業(ye)(ye)。所(suo)以，用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)出(chu)具(ju)離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)是(shi)社(she)保行政部(bu)門據此判定是(shi)否(fou)支付失(shi)(shi)(shi)業(ye)(ye)保險金(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)關(guan)(guan)鍵(jian)性(xing)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)材料。故失(shi)(shi)(shi)業(ye)(ye)保險相關(guan)(guan)立法(fa)(fa)規定，單(dan)位(wei)出(chu)具(ju)離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)同時，還要進行失(shi)(shi)(shi)業(ye)(ye)保險報備(bei)或登記，勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)再(zai)(zai)憑離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)申領失(shi)(shi)(shi)業(ye)(ye)金(jin)(jin)。實務中(zhong)，大部(bu)分與(yu)離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)有(you)關(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)爭(zheng)議，都是(shi)因用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)未依法(fa)(fa)出(chu)具(ju)離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)而導致勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)無法(fa)(fa)領取失(shi)(shi)(shi)業(ye)(ye)保險金(jin)(jin)，進而要求單(dan)位(wei)賠償的(de)(de)(de)爭(zheng)議。 第三，離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)還有(you)一(yi)個附(fu)帶功(gong)能(neng)就是(shi)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)經(jing)驗的(de)(de)(de)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)一(yi)定程度(du)上能(neng)佐(zuo)證(zheng)(zheng)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)在該用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)齡、崗(gang)位(wei)及相關(guan)(guan)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)經(jing)歷，而上述信(xin)息對該勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)的(de)(de)(de)再(zai)(zai)就業(ye)(ye)能(neng)起(qi)到輔助證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)，無論是(shi)新的(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)還是(shi)勞(lao)(lao)動(dong)者(zhe)(zhe)個人(ren)(ren)(ren)，都可以利用(yong)(yong)離(li)(li)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)進行相應的(de)(de)(de)佐(zuo)證(zheng)(zheng)。