問(wen) 公司(si)(si)(si)欠我們一(yi)年的工資,但現(xian)在(zai)公司(si)(si)(si)沒有(you)能力發(fa)工資,如今公司(si)(si)(si)又與我們續了一(yi)年的約,公司(si)(si)(si)是民營企業,請問如果公司(si)(si)(si)破產了,我們的工資應(ying)該(gai)找(zhao)誰要?

答 維(wei)護(hu)和(he)保(bao)障(zhang)破(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)產(chan)(chan)(chan)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)合法(fa)(fa)(fa)權(quan)(quan)益(yi)，是我國破(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)產(chan)(chan)(chan)制(zhi)度立法(fa)(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)項重要指導思(si)想。企(qi)(qi)(qi)業破(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)產(chan)(chan)(chan)法(fa)(fa)(fa)有關職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)權(quan)(quan)益(yi)保(bao)障(zhang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)容主要體現(xian)在(zai)以下幾個(ge)方面：（一(yi)(yi)）企(qi)(qi)(qi)業破(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)產(chan)(chan)(chan)在(zai)總則(ze)中(zhong)明確(que)規(gui)(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)院審理破(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)產(chan)(chan)(chan)案(an)件(jian)，應(ying)當(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)依法(fa)(fa)(fa)保(bao)障(zhang)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)合法(fa)(fa)(fa)權(quan)(quan)益(yi)。（二(er)）債(zhai)務(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)提(ti)(ti)(ti)出破(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)產(chan)(chan)(chan)申請的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)當(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)向(xiang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)院提(ti)(ti)(ti)交企(qi)(qi)(qi)業職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)安置預案(an)以及職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)資的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)支(zhi)付(fu)和(he)社會(hui)保(bao)險(xian)費(fei)(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)繳納情(qing)況(kuang)；債(zhai)權(quan)(quan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)提(ti)(ti)(ti)出申請的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)院向(xiang)債(zhai)務(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)送達受理裁定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)后(hou)，債(zhai)務(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)應(ying)當(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)在(zai)法(fa)(fa)(fa)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)期限內(nei)向(xiang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)院提(ti)(ti)(ti)交上述情(qing)況(kuang)。（三(san)(san)）債(zhai)務(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)所(suo)(suo)欠(qian)職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)資和(he)醫療(liao)、傷殘(can)補(bu)助(zhu)、撫(fu)恤(xu)費(fei)(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，所(suo)(suo)欠(qian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)當(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)劃入職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)個(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)賬戶(hu)(hu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)本(ben)養老保(bao)險(xian)、基(ji)(ji)本(ben)醫療(liao)保(bao)險(xian)費(fei)(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，以及法(fa)(fa)(fa)律、行政法(fa)(fa)(fa)規(gui)(gui)(gui)規(gui)(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)應(ying)當(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)支(zhi)付(fu)給職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)補(bu)償(chang)(chang)(chang)金(jin)(jin)，不(bu)必(bi)申報(bao)，由(you)管理人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)調查(cha)后(hou)列(lie)出清(qing)(qing)單(dan)并予(yu)以公(gong)示(shi)。職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)對清(qing)(qing)單(dan)記載有異議的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，可以要求管理人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)更(geng)正；管理人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)予(yu)更(geng)正的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)可以向(xiang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)院提(ti)(ti)(ti)起訴訟。（四(si)）債(zhai)權(quan)(quan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)委員(yuan)會(hui)成員(yuan)中(zhong)應(ying)當(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)有一(yi)(yi)名(ming)債(zhai)務(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)代(dai)(dai)表(biao)或(huo)者工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)代(dai)(dai)表(biao)。（五(wu)）在(zai)破(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)產(chan)(chan)(chan)清(qing)(qing)算程序中(zhong)，破(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)產(chan)(chan)(chan)財產(chan)(chan)(chan)在(zai)清(qing)(qing)償(chang)(chang)(chang)破(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)產(chan)(chan)(chan)費(fei)(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)和(he)共益(yi)債(zhai)務(wu)(wu)后(hou)，優(you)先清(qing)(qing)償(chang)(chang)(chang)破(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)產(chan)(chan)(chan)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業所(suo)(suo)欠(qian)職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)資和(he)醫療(liao)、傷殘(can)補(bu)助(zhu)、撫(fu)恤(xu)費(fei)(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，所(suo)(suo)欠(qian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)當(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)納入職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)個(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)賬戶(hu)(hu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)本(ben)養老保(bao)險(xian)費(fei)(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)、基(ji)(ji)本(ben)醫療(liao)保(bao)險(xian)費(fei)(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，以及法(fa)(fa)(fa)律、行政法(fa)(fa)(fa)規(gui)(gui)(gui)規(gui)(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)應(ying)當(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)支(zhi)付(fu)給職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)補(bu)償(chang)(chang)(chang)金(jin)(jin)。同時(shi)，依據本(ben)法(fa)(fa)(fa)附則(ze)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有關規(gui)(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)，企(qi)(qi)(qi)業破(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)產(chan)(chan)(chan)法(fa)(fa)(fa)施(shi)行后(hou)，破(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)產(chan)(chan)(chan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)在(zai)本(ben)法(fa)(fa)(fa)公(gong)布之日前(qian)所(suo)(suo)欠(qian)職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)資和(he)醫療(liao)、傷殘(can)補(bu)助(zhu)、撫(fu)恤(xu)費(fei)(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，所(suo)(suo)欠(qian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)當(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)劃入職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)個(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)賬戶(hu)(hu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)本(ben)養老保(bao)險(xian)、基(ji)(ji)本(ben)醫療(liao)保(bao)險(xian)費(fei)(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，以及法(fa)(fa)(fa)律、行政法(fa)(fa)(fa)規(gui)(gui)(gui)規(gui)(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)應(ying)當(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)支(zhi)付(fu)給職(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)補(bu)償(chang)(chang)(chang)金(jin)(jin)，依照企(qi)(qi)(qi)業破(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)產(chan)(chan)(chan)法(fa)(fa)(fa)第(di)一(yi)(yi)百(bai)一(yi)(yi)十(shi)三(san)(san)條(tiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)清(qing)(qing)償(chang)(chang)(chang)后(hou)不(bu)足(zu)以清(qing)(qing)償(chang)(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)分，以企(qi)(qi)(qi)業破(po)(po)(po)(po)(po)產(chan)(chan)(chan)法(fa)(fa)(fa)第(di)一(yi)(yi)百(bai)零九條(tiao)規(gui)(gui)(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)財產(chan)(chan)(chan)優(you)先于對該特(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)財產(chan)(chan)(chan)享有擔保(bao)權(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)權(quan)(quan)利人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)受償(chang)(chang)(chang)。