今年1-8月份,青島市已經接收非師范類高校畢業生54071人,比去年同期增長29.5%。記者昨日從青島市人社局獲悉,全年規劃接收非師范類畢業生7萬人,今年呈現出接收高學歷畢業生增加的態勢,各區市中青西新區接收畢業生居首位。值得注意的是,接收的畢業生中,有近七成來自于駐青高校。
外地生源占了近8成
接收(shou)的54071名畢業生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)中,博士(shi)(shi)273人(ren)(ren)(ren),碩士(shi)(shi)5549人(ren)(ren)(ren),本(ben)科26749人(ren)(ren)(ren),專(zhuan)科21500人(ren)(ren)(ren)。記者采(cai)訪了(le)解到,按(an)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)源地(di)分析,外(wai)(wai)(wai)地(di)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)源占(zhan)多數(shu),青(qing)島本(ben)地(di)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)源11885人(ren)(ren)(ren),占(zhan)總(zong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)數(shu)21.98%,外(wai)(wai)(wai)地(di)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)源42186人(ren)(ren)(ren),占(zhan)總(zong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)數(shu)78.02%。隨著青(qing)島市引(yin)才環境的逐(zhu)步優化,對高校(xiao)畢業生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)來青(qing)就業的吸引(yin)力(li)進一步增強,外(wai)(wai)(wai)地(di)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)源接收(shou)人(ren)(ren)(ren)數(shu)同比增幅(fu)達兩成以(yi)上。
此(ci)外,接(jie)收高學歷畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)明(ming)顯(xian)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加。按學歷分析,在接(jie)收的(de)畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)中,博(bo)士(shi)(shi)、碩士(shi)(shi)畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)5822人(ren),占(zhan)總(zong)(zong)(zong)人(ren)數(shu)10.77%,同比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長65.59%;本(ben)科畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)26749人(ren),占(zhan)總(zong)(zong)(zong)人(ren)數(shu)49.47%,同比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長28%;專科畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)21500人(ren),占(zhan)總(zong)(zong)(zong)人(ren)數(shu)39.76%,同比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長24%。本(ben)、專科畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)仍是(shi)青島市(shi)接(jie)收的(de)主體,但接(jie)收研究生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)人(ren)數(shu)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速明(ming)顯(xian),引才效果逐步(bu)顯(xian)現。
國企僅接收13%畢業生
按就業(ye)(ye)(ye)去向分析,民(min)營(ying)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)接收(shou)42431人(ren),占總人(ren)數78.47%,同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長28.03%;國(guo)有(you)集(ji)體企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)接收(shou)7307人(ren),占13.51%,同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長56.20%;外商(shang)及港澳臺(tai)投資企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)接收(shou)2913人(ren),占5.39%,同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長17.08%;機關(guan)事業(ye)(ye)(ye)單位接收(shou)1420人(ren),占2.63%,同(tong)比(bi)減少1.73%。由此可(ke)見(jian),隨著青島市民(min)營(ying)經濟的(de)發展壯大,民(min)營(ying)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)對高校畢業(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)的(de)需求(qiu)持續(xu)擴大,接收(shou)畢業(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)主渠道(dao)作(zuo)用(yong)進一步(bu)增(zeng)強,仍為吸(xi)納(na)高校畢業(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)就業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)主渠道(dao)。
按(an)畢業(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)性別分(fen)析,在青就業(ye)(ye)(ye)畢業(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)當(dang)中,男(nan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)28796人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)總(zong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)數(shu)53.26%;女(nv)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)25275人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)總(zong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)數(shu)46.74%。男(nan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)就業(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)數(shu)占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)到了半數(shu)以上。從專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)類別來(lai)看,經濟類、法(fa)學(xue)、文學(xue)、外(wai)語、醫學(xue)類相關(guan)專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)以女(nv)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)比較大,占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)相關(guan)專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)數(shu)的72.54%;工學(xue)、理學(xue)、農(nong)學(xue)類相關(guan)專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)男(nan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)就業(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)數(shu)較多,占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)相關(guan)專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)數(shu)的72.25%。
青西新區接收最多
按(an)就業(ye)區域分析,在接(jie)收的畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)中,青(qing)島(dao)市內六區及高(gao)新(xin)區接(jie)收畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)人(ren)數(shu)(shu)為(wei)51300人(ren),占(zhan)總(zong)人(ren)數(shu)(shu)的94.88%,其(qi)中青(qing)西新(xin)區(15984人(ren))、市南區(13382人(ren))、城陽區(7667人(ren))接(jie)收人(ren)數(shu)(shu)列前(qian)三位(wei),占(zhan)總(zong)人(ren)數(shu)(shu)的68.49%。青(qing)島(dao)四(si)市接(jie)收畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)人(ren)數(shu)(shu)為(wei)2771人(ren),占(zhan)總(zong)人(ren)數(shu)(shu)的5.12%,接(jie)收能力較弱(ruo)。隨著(zhu)各級政府對新(xin)區發展的大力支持,落(luo)戶青(qing)西新(xin)區和高(gao)新(xin)區的企業(ye)規模和實力吸引了(le)大批畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)生(sheng)(sheng),青(qing)西新(xin)區接(jie)收畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)人(ren)數(shu)(shu)占(zhan)總(zong)量的29.56%,同比增(zeng)長38.19%;高(gao)新(xin)區接(jie)收人(ren)數(shu)(shu)同比增(zeng)長101%。
近七成來自駐青高校
按高(gao)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)所在地(di)分析(xi),在接(jie)收(shou)的畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)中(zhong),駐(zhu)(zhu)青高(gao)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)36265人(ren)(ren),占(zhan)總(zong)人(ren)(ren)數(shu)(shu)的67.07%,同(tong)比增長18.40%,占(zhan)駐(zhu)(zhu)青高(gao)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)應屆(jie)畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)總(zong)人(ren)(ren)數(shu)(shu)的38.60%;非駐(zhu)(zhu)青高(gao)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)17806人(ren)(ren),占(zhan)總(zong)人(ren)(ren)數(shu)(shu)的32.93%。在各學歷層次中(zhong),非駐(zhu)(zhu)青高(gao)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)博士畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)人(ren)(ren)數(shu)(shu)略高(gao)于(yu)駐(zhu)(zhu)青高(gao)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)人(ren)(ren)數(shu)(shu),占(zhan)博士畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)總(zong)人(ren)(ren)數(shu)(shu)的62.27%;碩士、本科及專科學歷畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)以駐(zhu)(zhu)青高(gao)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)居多。
青島市人(ren)(ren)(ren)社局專(zhuan)家介紹,按專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)類(lei)別分析(xi),工(gong)學類(lei)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)數(shu)最多(duo)。在接(jie)收的(de)畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)中,工(gong)學類(lei)(24445人(ren)(ren)(ren))、管理類(lei)(10815人(ren)(ren)(ren))、經濟(ji)類(lei)(10036人(ren)(ren)(ren))接(jie)收畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)數(shu)居(ju)前三位,占總人(ren)(ren)(ren)數(shu)的(de)83.77%。其(qi)中工(gong)學類(lei)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)最多(duo),占總人(ren)(ren)(ren)數(shu)45.21%,主要以機(ji)械設計、機(ji)電工(gong)程、電氣工(gong)程、電子(zi)工(gong)程等(deng)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)為(wei)主。我市制(zhi)造業(ye)(ye)(ye)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)對畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)的(de)需求量(liang)相對較大,相關專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)前景相對看好。
全年接收預計超7萬
從總的(de)應屆(jie)(jie)高(gao)校(xiao)(xiao)畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)資源(yuan)情況看,2015年駐青高(gao)校(xiao)(xiao)應屆(jie)(jie)畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)總人(ren)(ren)(ren)數為(wei)9.38萬人(ren)(ren)(ren),比去年增加近2000人(ren)(ren)(ren);年內(nei)全(quan)市有(you)3.8萬名(ming)青島生(sheng)源(yuan)應屆(jie)(jie)高(gao)校(xiao)(xiao)畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)面臨就業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye);1-8月份全(quan)市已接收(shou)(shou)非師范類高(gao)校(xiao)(xiao)畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)54071人(ren)(ren)(ren)。從往(wang)年接收(shou)(shou)就業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)情況看,7月底(di)至9月份為(wei)本地生(sheng)源(yuan)畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)回青就業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)高(gao)峰期(qi),預計下(xia)半年本市生(sheng)源(yuan)畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)將接收(shou)(shou)近3萬人(ren)(ren)(ren),預計全(quan)年接收(shou)(shou)高(gao)校(xiao)(xiao)畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)7萬人(ren)(ren)(ren)以上。
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