如何約定服務期違約金?
問(wen) 用(yong)人單位(wei)為勞(lao)(lao)動者提供專(zhuan)項培(pei)訓費用(yong),對其進行專(zhuan)業技術培(pei)訓的,可(ke)以(yi)與該勞(lao)(lao)動者訂立(li)協議,約(yue)定服(fu)務期,那么約(yue)定服(fu)務期勞(lao)(lao)動者需(xu)要注意什么?
答 首先用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)對(dui)勞動(dong)者(zhe)的(de)(de)培訓(xun)義(yi)務和勞動(dong)者(zhe)為用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)履行的(de)(de)服務期(qi)(qi)義(yi)務是相對(dui)應的(de)(de),該(gai)規定同時考慮到用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)和勞動(dong)者(zhe)的(de)(de)利(li)益,用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)必(bi)須按(an)(an)本單(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)工(gong)資(zi)(zi)總額的(de)(de)一定比例(li)提(ti)取培訓(xun)費(fei)用(yong)(yong),用(yong)(yong)于(yu)對(dui)勞動(dong)者(zhe)的(de)(de)職業培訓(xun)。用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)使用(yong)(yong)法定培訓(xun)費(fei)用(yong)(yong)對(dui)勞動(dong)者(zhe)進行職業培訓(xun),不(bu)能作為與勞動(dong)者(zhe)約定服務期(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)條件。最后只(zhi)有在用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)按(an)(an)國家規定必(bi)須按(an)(an)照本單(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)工(gong)資(zi)(zi)總額的(de)(de)一定比例(li)提(ti)取培訓(xun)費(fei)用(yong)(yong),用(yong)(yong)于(yu)對(dui)勞動(dong)者(zhe)的(de)(de)職業培訓(xun)之外(wai),又專門(men)撥(bo)出經費(fei),為勞動(dong)者(zhe)提(ti)供特定項目的(de)(de)專門(men)培訓(xun)的(de)(de)情況(kuang)下(xia),用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)才可以與勞動(dong)者(zhe)約定服務期(qi)(qi)。